Nestled in the heart of the Canadian Rockies, Banff National Park in Alberta is a hiker's paradise, offering a stunning array of trails that wind through some of North America's most breathtaking wilderness. From crystal-clear lakes and thundering waterfalls to sweeping vistas and abundant wildlife, Banff is a natural playground for outdoor enthusiasts.

As you prepare to explore the rugged beauty of this UNESCO World Heritage site, keep in mind that the weather can be unpredictable. Be sure to dress in layers, even during the summer months, and carry waterproof gear. Hiking boots with good ankle support are essential for the rocky and sometimes steep terrain. Also, always carry bear spray and know how to use it, as Banff is bear country.

The 10 Best Hiking Activities in Banff National Park

Remember that Banff National Park is a protected area, so stay on designated trails, pack out what you pack in, and respect wildlife closures. Always check trail conditions before heading out and register your backcountry plans with park staff if venturing into remote areas. Whether you're seeking serenity or adventure, Banff National Park's trails offer an unforgettable experience for every hiker.
 

  1. Lake Louise Shoreline Trail: A gentle 4 km return hike that offers incredible views of the famous turquoise lake and Victoria Glacier. Perfect for all skill levels, it's a must-do for first-time visitors. Make sure to arrive early as the area can get crowded.
  2. Plain of Six Glaciers: Starting from Lake Louise, this 10.6 km return hike leads to a historic teahouse and offers panoramic views of six glaciers. The trail is moderate to difficult with some elevation gain, so bring plenty of water and snacks.
  3. Sentinel Pass via Larch Valley: A stunning 11.6 km return hike known for its golden larch trees in the fall. This trail is strenuous with a significant elevation gain, but reaching the pass offers breathtaking views of Paradise Valley.
  4. Johnston Canyon to Ink Pots: This 11.7 km return hike takes you through the impressive Johnston Canyon and onto the less crowded Ink Pots – clear pools of spring water with a unique greenish hue. The canyon can be icy, so traction devices are recommended outside of summer.
  5. Sulphur Mountain: A 10 km return hike that winds up to the Sulphur Mountain summit for panoramic views of Banff and its surroundings. A gondola ride down is an option if you'd prefer not to hike back. Be prepared for switchbacks and a steady climb.
  6. Lake Agnes Teahouse: A moderate 7.4 km return hike that takes you to a charming teahouse above Lake Louise. Enjoy a cup of tea with a view before descending or continuing on to other trails in the area.
  7. Moraine Lake Shoreline and Rockpile: A less strenuous option, this 3 km loop includes the famous Rockpile view which offers one of the most photographed scenes in Canada. The trail is family-friendly and provides stunning vistas of the Valley of the Ten Peaks.
  8. Peyto Lake Overlook: This short 2.8 km return hike offers an easy path to one of the most spectacular overlooks in the park – Peyto Lake, shaped like a wolf head. Visit early or late in the day to avoid crowds.
  9. Icefields Parkway: Not a single trail but a scenic highway that offers access to numerous hikes ranging from easy strolls to challenging treks. Stop at notable sights like Bow Lake or Parker Ridge for short hikes with incredible glacier views.
  10. Mount Norquay Via Ferrata: For an adventurous break from traditional hiking, try this guided climbing experience on Mount Norquay's cliffs. It's exhilarating and provides a unique perspective of the park. Suitable for beginners to experienced climbers.

Aside from hiking, consider taking part in other activities such as canoeing on one of Banff's iconic lakes, taking a dip in the Banff Upper Hot Springs, or exploring the town of Banff itself with its quaint shops and restaurants. Wildlife watching is also a popular activity, but always view animals from a safe distance and never feed them.